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7: Sedimentary Minerals and Sedimentary Rocks

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    Key Concepts
    • Weathering involves the decomposition and breaking apart of rocks at Earth’s surface.
    • Weathering produces solid clastic material and dissolved chemical material.
    • Products of weathering may be transported and deposited to produce clastic or chemical sediments.
    • Sediments of all sorts may be lithified to become rocks.
    • Clastic material typically comprises quartz and clays; less commonly other minerals.
    • Minerals produced by chemical precipitation include clays, carbonates, sulfates, halides, zeolites, and chert.
    • We name clastic sedimentary rocks based primarily on clast size.
    • We name chemical sedimentary rocks based primarily on composition.
    7.1.png
    Figure 7.1: Salt deposits on the shore of the Dead Sea, Jordan

    This page titled 7: Sedimentary Minerals and Sedimentary Rocks was last modified on Fri, 16 Dec 2022 18:39:04 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Dexter Perkins via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.

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      1. source@https://opengeology.org/Mineralogy