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17.1: Kelp Forest Ecosystems
https://geo.libretexts.org/Courses/Diablo_Valley_College/OCEAN-101%3A_Fundamentals_of_Oceanography_(Keddy)/17%3A_Seaweeds_and_Marine_Plants/17.01%3A_Kelp_Forest_Ecosystems
In addition to the universal characteristics of all kelp, many species have also developed pneumatocyst - also known as a "gas bladder" . Pneumatocysts are gas-filled bladders that provide the kelp wi...In addition to the universal characteristics of all kelp, many species have also developed pneumatocyst - also known as a "gas bladder" . Pneumatocysts are gas-filled bladders that provide the kelp with buoyancy that lifts the blades towards the surface, allowing for more photosynthetic productivity.
12.5 Kelp Forest Ecosystems
https://geo.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Oceanography/Oceanography_(Hill)/12%3A_Marine_Environments/12.5_Kelp_Forest_Ecosystems
In addition to the universal characteristics of all kelp, many species have also developed pneumatocyst - also known as a "gas bladder" . Pneumatocysts are gas-filled bladders that provide the kelp wi...In addition to the universal characteristics of all kelp, many species have also developed pneumatocyst - also known as a "gas bladder" . Pneumatocysts are gas-filled bladders that provide the kelp with buoyancy that lifts the blades towards the surface, allowing for more photosynthetic productivity.

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