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6.6: Chapter References

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    Ackerman, Daniel. 2020. “Deep-Sea Mining: How to Balance Need for Metals with Ecological Impacts.” Scientific American. August 31, 2020. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/deep-sea-mining-how-to-balance-need-for-metals-with-ecological-impacts1/

    Ali, Saleem H., Damien Giurco, Nicholas Arndt, Edmund Nickless, Graham Brown, Alecos Demetriades, Ray Durrheim, Maria Amélia Enriquez, Judith Kinnaird, Anna Littleboy, Lawrence D. Meinert, Roland Oberhӓnsli, Janet Salem, Richard Schodde, Gabi Schneider, Oliver Vidal, and Natalia Yakovleva. 2017. “Mineral Supply for Sustainable Development Requires Resource Governance.” Nature 543: 367–372. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21359

    Amon, Diva J., Amanda F. Ziegler, Thomas G. Dahlgren, Adrian G. Glover, Aurélie Goineau, Andrew J. Gooday, Helena Wikilund, and Craig R. Smith. 2016. “Insights into the Abundance and Diversity of Abyssal Megafauna in a Polymetallic-Nodule Region in the Eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone.” Scientific Reports 6: 30492. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep30492

    Beaulieu, Stace E., T. T. Graedel, and Mark D. Hannington. 2017. “Should We Mine the Deep Seafloor?” Earth’s Future 5(7): 655–658. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017EF000605

    Berann, Heinrich C., Bruce C. Heezen, and Marie Tharp. 1977. Manuscript Painting of Heezen-Tharp ‘World Ocean Floor’ Map. https://www.loc.gov/item/2010586277/

    Blanchard, Catherine, Ellycia Harrould-Kolieb, Emily Jones, and Michelle L. Taylor. 2023. “The Current Status of Deep-Sea Mining Governance at the International Seabed Authority.” Marine Policy 147: 105396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2022.105396

    Brown, Kaitlin M., Jacques Connan, Nicholas W. Positer, René L. Vellanoweth, John Zumberge, and Michael H. Engel. 2014. “Sourcing Archaeological Asphaltum (Bitumen) from the California Channel Islands to Submarine Seeps.” Journal of Archaeological Science 43: 66–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2013.12.012

    Buchs, David M., Rebecca Williams, Shin-ichi Sano, and V. Paul Wright. 2018. “Non-Hawaiian Lithostratigraphy of Louisville Seamounts and the Formation of High-Latitude Oceanic Islands and Guyots.” Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 356(1): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.12.019

    Chiba, Sanae, Hideaki Saito, Ruth Fletcher, Takayuki Yogi, Makino Kayo, Shin Miyagi, Moritaka Ogido, and Katsunori Fujikura. 2018. “Human Footprint in the Abyss: 30 Year Records of Deep-Sea Plastic Debris.” Marine Policy 96: 204–212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2018.03.022

    Christiansen, Bernd, Anneke Denda, and Sabine Christiansen. 2020. “Potential Effects of Deep Seabed Mining on Pelagic and Benthopelagic Biota.” Marine Policy 114: 103422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2019.02.014

    Ciobanu, Maria-Cristina, Gaëtan Burgaud, Alexis Dufresne, Anja Breuker, Vanessa Rédou, Sarah Ben Maamer, Frédéric Gaboyer, Odile Vandenabeele-Trambouze, Julius Sebastian Lipp, Axel Schippers, Philippe Vandenkoornhuyse, Georges Barbier, Mohamed Jebbar, Anne Godfroy, and Karine Alain. 2014. “Microorganisms Persist at Record Depths in the Subseafloor of the Canterbury Basin.” ISME Journal 8: 1370–1380. https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2013.250

    Cuyvers, Luc, Whitney Berry, Kristina M. Gjerde, Torsten Thiele, and Caroline Wilhem. 2018. Deep Seabed Mining : A Rising Environmental Challenge. Gland: IUCN and Gallifrey Foundation. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.CH.2018.16.en

    Davies, Ross. 2019. “A Modern El Dorado: Deep Sea Mining at the Clarion Clipperton Zone.” Mining Technology. August 21, 2019. https://www.mining-technology.com/features/a-modern-eldorado-deep-sea-mining-at-the-clarion-clipperton-zone

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    D’Hondt, Steven, Robert Pockalny, Victoria M. Fulfer, and Arthur J. Spivack. 2019. “Subseafloor Life and Its Biogeochemical Impacts.” Nature Communications 10: 3519. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11450-z

    Drazen, Jeffery C., Craig R. Smith, Kristina Gjerde, Whitlow Au, Jesse Black, Glenn Carter, Malcolm Clark, Jennifer M. Durden, Pierre Dutrieux, Erica Goetze, Steven Haddock, Mariko Hatta, Chris Hauton, Paul Hill, Julian Koslow, Astrid B. Leitner, Chris Measures, Aude Pacini, Frank Parrish, Thomas Peacock, Jessica Perelman, Tracey Sutton, Celine Taymans, Verena Tunnicliffe, Les Watling, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Emily Young, and Amanda F. Ziegler. 2019. “Report of the Workshop Evaluating the Nature of Midwater Mining Plumes and Their Potential Effects on Midwater Ecosystems.” Research Ideas and Outcomes 5: e33527. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.5.e33527

    Earle, Sylvia, and Daniel Kammen. 2022. “The Case Against Deep-Sea Mining.” Time. October 25, 2022. https://time.com/6224508/deep-sea-mining-threat-ban/

    Etnoyer, Peter J., John Wood, and Thomas C. Shirley. 2010. “How Large Is the Seamount Biome?” Oceanography 23(1): 206–209. https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2010.96

    Filipelli, Gabriel M. 2011. “Phosphate Rock Formation and Marine Phosphorus Geochemistry: The Deep Time Perspective.” Chemosphere 84(6): 759–766. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.02.019

    Gardner, James V., Peter Darnell, Larry A. Mayer, and John E. Hughes Clarke. 2003. “Geomorphology, Acoustic Backscatter, and Processes in Santa Monica Bay from Multibeam Mapping.” Marine Environmental Research 56(1–2): 15–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-1136(02)00323-9

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    Greenaway, Samuel F., Kathryn D. Sullivan, S. Harper Umfress, Alice B. Beittel, and Karl D. Wagner. 2021. “Revised Depth of the Challenger Deep from Submersible Transects; Including a General Method for Precise, Pressure-Derived Depths in the Ocean.” Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 178: 103644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103644

    Guarino, Maria-Vittoria, Louise C. Sime, David Schrӧeder, Irene Malmierca-Vallet, Erica Rosenblum, Mark Ringer, Jeff Ridley, Danny Feltham, Cecilia Bitz, Eric J. Steig, Eric Wolff, Julienne Stroeve, and Alistair Sellar. 2020. “Sea-Ice-Free Arctic During the Last Interglacial Supports Fast Future Loss.” Nature Climate Change 10: 928–932. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0865-2

    Harris, Peter T. 2020. “Seafloor Geomorphology—Coast, Shelf, and Abyss.” In Seafloor Geomorphology as Benthic Habitat: GeoHab Atlas of Seafloor Geomorphic Features and Benthic Habitats. Edited by Peter T. Harris and Elaine Baker, 115–160. Amsterdam: Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814960-7.00006-3

    Harris, P. T., and M. Macmillan-Lawler. 2018. “Origin and Geomorphic Characteristics of Ocean Basins.” In Submarine Geomorphology. Edited by A., Micallef, S. Krastel, and A. Savini. New York: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57852-1_8

    Harris, P. T., M. Macmillan-Lawler, J. Rupp, and E. K. Baker. 2014. “Geomorphology of the Oceans.” Marine Geology 352: 4–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2014.01.011

    Heezen, Bruce C., Marie Tharp, and Maurice Ewing. 1959. The Floors of the Ocean I. North Atlantic—Text to Accompany the Physiographic Diagram of the North Atlantic. Geological Society of America Special Paper 65. New York: Geological Society of America. https://www.gutenberg.org/files/49069/49069-h/49069-h.htm

    Heffernan, Olive. 2019. “Seabed Mining Is Coming—Bringing Mineral Riches and Fears of Epic Extinctions.” Nature 571: 465–468. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-02242-y

    Hein, James R., Tracey A. Conrad, and Hubert Staudigel. 2010. “Seamount Mineral Deposits: A Source of Rare Metals for High-Technology Industries.” Oceanography 23(1): 184–189. https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2010.70

    Hein, James R., Kira Mizell, Andrea Koschinsky, and Tracy A. Conrad. 2013. “Deep-Ocean Mineral Deposits as a Source of Critical Metals for High- and Green-Technology Applications: Comparison with Land-Based Resources.” Ore Geology Reviews 51: 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2012.12.001

    Heuer, Verena B., Fumio Inagaki, Yuki Morono, Yusuke Kubo, Arthur J. Spivack, Bernhard Viehweger, Tina Treude, Felix Beulig, Florence Schubotz, Satoshi Tonai, Stephen A. Bowden, Margaret Cramm, Susan Henkel. Takehiro Hirose, Kira Homola, Tatsuhiko Hoshino, Akira Ijiri, Hiroyuki Imachi, Nana Kamiya, Mansanori, Kaneko, Lorenzo Lagostino, Hayley Manners, Harry-Luke McClelland, Kyle Metcalfe, Natsumi Okutsu, Donald Pan, Maija J. Raudsepp, Justine Sauvage, Man-Yin Tsang, David T. Wang, Emily Whitaker, Yuzuru Yamamoto, Kiho Yang, Lena Maeda, Rishi R. Adhikari, Clemens Glombitza, Yohei Hamada, Jens Kallmeyer, Jenny Wendt, Lars Wörmer, Yasuhiro Yamada, Masataka Kinoshita, and Kai-Uwe Hinrichs. 2020. “Temperature Limits to Deep Subseafloor Life in the Nankai Trough Subduction Zone.” Science 370(6521): 1230–1234. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abd7934

    Hillier, J. K., F. Tilmann, and N. Hovius. 2008. “Submarine Geomorphology: New Views on an ‘Unseen’ Landscape.” Basin Research 20(4): 467–472. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2117.2008.00387.x

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    Lewis, Jeff. 2021. “EU Should Promote Moratorium on Deep-Sea Mining, Lawmakers Say.” Reuters. June 9, 2021. https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/eu-should-promote-moratorium-deep-sea-mining-lawmakers-say-2021-06-09/

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