3.2: Sources
- Page ID
- 41689
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Figure 3.1.1: National Center for Environmental Health. 2014, December 22. Climate Effects on Health. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/climateandhealth...ts/default.htm.
Figure 3.1.2: NOAA. 2012, August 30. With Rising Greenhouse Gases, U.S. Heat Waves to Become More Common & Longer-Lasting. https://www.climate.gov/news-feature...nding-climate/ rising-greenhouse-gases-us-heat-waves-become-more-common-longer.
Figure 3.1.3: Slide by Gina Solomon.
Figure 3.1.4: Public Health England. 2018, November 14. Health Matters: Air Pollution. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ health-matters-air-pollution/health-matters-air-pollution.
Figure 3.1.5: Photographs by Gina Solomon.
Figure 3.1.6: National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Division of Vector-Borne Diseases. 2018, February 23. Estimated Potential Range of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in the United States, 2017. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/zika/ vector/range.html.
Figure 3.1.7: NOAA. 2017, May 12. Harmful Algal Blooms. https:// celebrating200years.noaa.gov/transformations/habs/image2.html.
Sources for the Text
American College of Emergency Physicians. 2018. Impact of climate change on public health and implications for emergency medicine. Annals of Emergency Medicine 72(4), e49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed .2018.07.033.
Baldassare, M., et al. 2013. Public Policy Institute of California (PPIC) Statewide Survey: Californians and the Environment. Public Policy Institute of California, San Francisco. http://www.ppic.org/content/pubs/survey/S_713MBS.pdf.
English, P., et al. 2013. Racial and income disparities in relation to a proposed climate change vulnerability screening method for California. International Journal of Climate Change: Impacts and Responses 4(2), 1–18.
Fahey, D. W. 2013. Black carbon is much larger cause of climate change than previously assessed (press release). American Geophysical Union. https:// news.agu.org/press-release/black-carbon-is-much-larger-cause-of-climate -change-than-previously-assessed/.
Ghazali, D. A., et al. 2018. Climate change impacts on disaster and emergency medicine focusing on mitigation disruptive effects: an international perspective. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15(7), pii: E1379. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071379.
Hanak, E., and Lund, J. 2012. Adapting California’s water management to climate change. Climatic Change 111(1), 17–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s10584-011-0241-3.
Harlan, S. L., et al. 2008. In the shade of affluence: the inequitable distribution of the urban heat island. Research in Social Problems and Public Policy 15, 173–202.
Heatwaves and health (editorial). 2018. Lancet 392(10145), 359. https://doi .org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30434-3.
Holstius, D. M., et al. 2012. Birth weight following pregnancy during the 2003 Southern California wildfires. Environmental Health Perspectives. https://doi .org/10.1289/ehp.1104515.
Jesdale, B., Morello-Frosch, R., and Cushing, L. 2013. The racial/ethnic distribution of heat risk-related land cover in relation to residential segregation. Environmental Health Perspectives 121, 811–817.
Knowlton, K., et al. 2011. Six climate change–related events in the United States accounted for about $14 billion in lost lives and health costs. Health Affairs 30(11), 1–10.
Knowlton, K., et al. 2009. The 2006 California heat wave: impacts on hospitalizations and emergency department visits. Environmental Health Perspectives 117, 61–67.
Lau, N. C., and Nath, M. J. 2012. A model study of heat waves over North America: meteorological aspects and projections for the twenty-first century. Journal of Climate 25, 4761–4784.
Lee, J. Y., and Kim, H. 2017. Comprehensive assessment of climate change risks. Lancet Planet Health 1(5), e166–e167. https://doi.org/10.1016/ S2542-5196(17)30084-0.
Marano, G., et al. 2017. Ten years since the last chikungunya virus outbreak in Italy: history repeats itself. Blood Transfusion 15(6), 489–490.
Markandya, A., et al. 2018. Health co-benefits from air pollution and mitigation costs of the Paris Agreement: a modelling study. Lancet Planet Health 2(3), e126–e133. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(18)30029-9.
McMichael, A. J. 2015. Extreme weather events and infectious disease outbreaks. Virulence 6(6), 543–547. https://doi.org/10.4161/21505594.201 4.975022.
Mohai, P., Pellow, D., and Roberts, J. T. 2009. Environmental justice. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 34(1), 405–430. http://dx.doi .org/10.1146/annurev-environ-082508-094348.
Moore, S. K., et al. 2008. Impacts of climate variability and future climate change on harmful algal blooms and human health. Environmental Health 7(Suppl. 2), S4.
Mora, C., et al. 2018. Broad threat to humanity from cumulative climate hazards intensified by greenhouse gas emissions. Nature Climate Change 8, 1062–1071. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0315-6.
Morello-Frosch, R., et al. 2011. Understanding the cumulative impacts of inequalities in environmental health. Health Affairs 30(5), 879–887.
Northwest Fisheries Science Center. Domoic Acid Poisoning. NOAA Northwest Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, WA. https://www.nwfsc.noaa.gov/ research/divisions/efs/microbes/hab/habs_toxins/marine_biotoxins/da/ index.cfm.
Obradovich, N., et al. 2018. Empirical evidence of mental health risks posed by climate change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 115(43), 10953–10958. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1801528115.
Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, California Environmental Protection Agency. 2017. California Communities Environmental Health Screening Tool, Version 3.0 (CalEnviroScreen 3.0). Retrieved from http:// www.oehha.ca.gov/ej/ces3.html.
O’Neill, M. S., Zanobetti, A., and Schwartz, J. 2005. Disparities by race in heatrelated mortality in four US cities: the role of air conditioning prevalence. Journal of Urban Health 82(2), 191–197.
Patz, J. A., et al. 2005. Impact of regional climate change on human health. Nature 438(7066), 310–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature04188.
Sadd, J. L., et al. 2011. Playing it safe: assessing cumulative impact and social vulnerability through an environmental justice screening method in the South Coast Air Basin, California. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 8, 1441–1459.
Schütte, S., et al. 2018. Connecting planetary health, climate change, and migration. Lancet Planet Health 2(2), e58–e59. https://doi.org/10.1016/ S2542-5196(18)30004-4.
Sherbakov, T., et al. 2018. Ambient temperature and added heat wave effects on hospitalizations in California from 1999 to 2009. Environmental Research 160, 83–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2017.08.052.
Shonkoff, S., et al. 2012. The climate gap: environmental health and equity implications of climate change and mitigation policies in California—a review of the literature. Climatic Change 109(1), 485–503.
Shultz, J. M., et al. 2018. The 2017 perfect storm season, climate change, and environmental injustice. Lancet Planet Health 2(9), e370–e371. https://doi .org/10.1016/S2542-5196(18)30168-2.
Solomon, G. M., et al. 2006. Airborne mold and endotoxin concentrations in New Orleans, Louisiana, after flooding. Environmental Health Perspectives 114(9), 1381–1386.
Sperling, D., and Cannon, J. 2010. Climate and Transportation Solutions: Findings from the 2009 Asilomar Conference on Transportation and Energy Policy. University of California, Davis, Institute of Transportation Studies. http:// pubs.its.ucdavis.edu/publication_detail.php?id=1377.
Squires, G. D., and Kubrin, C. E. 2005. Privileged places: race, uneven development and the geography of opportunity in urban America. Urban Studies 42(1), 47–68.
US Environmental Protection Agency. 2014. Sources of Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Climate Change. Retrieved from http://www.epa.gov/ climatechange/ghgemissions/sources/transportation.html.
Viennet, E., and Harley, D. 2017. Climate services for health: cooperation for climate informed dengue surveillance. Lancet Planet Health 1(4), e126– e127. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(17)30065-7.
Watts, N., et al. 2018. The 2018 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: shaping the health of nations for centuries to come. Lancet 392(10163), 2479–2514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ S0140-6736(18)32594-7